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Shakespeare lived during the Elizabethan Age.

Shakespeare lived in very exciting times. England's ruler, Queen Elizabeth I, was strong and intelligent and made the country very powerful. You see the picture of Queen Elizabeth I here. Her reign is often called the "Elizabethan Age." The other picture shows an Elizabethan festival. Queen Elizabeth's navy defeated the country's enemies, opened up trade to other countries, and made England wealthier. The queen enjoyed the arts, and could afford to help them. London became a center for poets, musicians, and writers. One of the groups of actors who performed for Queen Elizabeth included William Shakespeare.

The queen's support and the good economy helped make the theater a popular form of entertainment during the Elizabethan Age. Shakespeare and his acting company built the Globe Theater in 1599. By that time, Shakespeare's plays were so popular that he was becoming rich. The Globe could hold an audience of 3,000 people. And rich and poor alike came there to watch his plays. His performances drew big audiences, and people quoted the lines from his plays the way people today quote lines from movies or television. Since most people besides the rich and well educated could not read, plays were something that everyone could enjoy. Have you ever seen a Shakespeare play, or a movie based on one?

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