The picture here of a U.S. soldier taking a water break on top of a tank was taken recently in the Middle Eastern nation of Kuwait. In 1990, Iraq invaded Kuwait, starting the Persian Gulf War in 1991. In that war, the U.S. led a coalition of countries that threw Iraq out of Kuwait. However, Saddam Hussein, Iraq's leader, stayed in power. Saddam Hussein is still in power, and the U.S. is once again preparing to invade Iraq. Only this time, Iraq has not invaded another country. Instead, the U.S. says Iraq is trying to build weapons of mass destruction -- chemical, biological, and nuclear weapons. The U.S. says Iraq and Saddam Hussein are too dangerous to be left alone, and that he should be overthrown -- by an invasion if necessary.

Iraq was forced by the United Nations' Security Council to allow UN weapons inspectors the country last November. As President Bush prepared to give the annual State of the Union message last week, the inspectors gave their first report to the United Nations. From your news reading and watching, what did President Bush say about Iraq in his State of the Union address? What did the UN weapons inspectors report on what they've found so far in Iraq? Many members of the UN and its Security Council question whether there should be an invasion. They think the inspectors should be allowed more time. Let's take a closer look at the controversy.

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For more on Iraq, see page 591 of Our World and 596 of Our Nation.
For more on the United Nations, see pages 567 and 568 of Our Nation and page A10 of Our World.




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